Sex and Sexuality in Society

Sex and sexuality are contentious subjects in the United States, as elsewhere. Sex and sexuality are understood often as private, intimate matters, and yet seem to be omnipresent. We have witnessed rapid transformations of sex and sexuality over the past century with transitions in intimate and sexual life, the legalization of same-sex marriage, conversations about sexual assault materializing with the #MeToo movement, along with the rise of new sexual identities (e.g., pansexual, bisexual) and familial and sexual formations (e.g., polyamory), to name a few. This course will examine sex and sexuality from a sociological perspective.

The first unit will tackle foundations in the sociological study of sex and sexuality. We will approach sexuality from a historical perspective, situate the study of sex and sexuality in pertinent theoretical frameworks, and then turn to examine the interconnectedness of sexuality and other important social and material differences (e.g., gender, race, class). The next unit will examine the importance of sexuality in structuring important institutions, such as the family, schools, higher education, the workplace, and the medical establishment. The third and final unit will analyze sex and sexuality in contemporary society, turning attention to sexuality on college campuses, sexual pleasure and orgasms, hookup culture, sex work, and technology. The course will conclude by thinking about the future of sex and sexuality in sociological projects and in society.

Gender Identities, Interactions, and Relationships

Gender is a cornerstone of society. Gender is a lens through which people make sense of and categorize others (i.e., as men or as women); gender is a way to organize the division of labor within households and in the workplace; and gender is a justification for the unequal distribution of economic and social resources in society. In short, gender is an important axis of inequality in the contemporary United States. This course is intended to provide a foundation in theoretical and empirical approaches to gender and gender identities, interactions, and relationships in sociology.

The course will be divided into three units. The first unit will foray into a history of gender, assess the main theoretical frameworks for analyzing sex and gender in the field today, and examine gender in relation to important systems of stratification in the contemporary Unites States (e.g., class, race/ethnicity, and sexuality). The second unit will turn toward analyzing sex and gender in relation to the family, organizations, workplaces, religious institutions, the law, and the medical establishment. The third and final unit will critically engage with the gender binary by centering the transgender subject and gender minorities in sociological thought. We will close by considering the future of gender in the United States.